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Publication : Distinctive roles of Fyn and Lyn in IgD- and IgM-mediated signaling.

First Author  Horikawa K Year  1999
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  11
Issue  9 Pages  1441-9
PubMed ID  10464165 Mgi Jnum  J:57707
Mgi Id  MGI:1345567 Doi  10.1093/intimm/11.9.1441
Citation  Horikawa K, et al. (1999) Distinctive roles of Fyn and Lyn in IgD- and IgM-mediated signaling. Int Immunol 11(9):1441-9
abstractText  Src family kinases Fyn and Lyn associate with the B cell antigen receptor (BCR). Accumulating data show that Lyn plays important roles in BCR-mediated signaling, while the role of Fyn remains obscure. Here we dissected the role of Fyn and Lyn in BCR signaling using B cells from fyn(-/-), lyn(-/-) and fyn/lyn double-deficient (fyn(-/-)lyn(-/-)) mice. In contrast to previous reports, fyn(-/-) B cells were slightly hyporeactive to both anti-IgM and anti-IgD-dextran. Although lyn(-/-) B cells were hyper-reactive to anti-IgM, anti-IgD-induced proliferation was impaired in lyn(-/-) B cells. Most of the other phenotypes of fyn(-/-)lyn(-/-) mice were similar to that of lyn(-/-) mice, except that proliferative responses of B cells to various stimuli, such as BCR cross-linking and lipopolysaccharide, were significantly lower in fyn(-/-)lyn(-/-) mice than in lyn(-/-) mice. Finally, immune responses to thymus-independent type 2 antigen were affected in these mutant mice. These observations suggest that Fyn and Lyn are involved in B cell functions, and play similar, but partly distinct, roles in BCR signaling.
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