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Publication : CD11a regulates hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells.

First Author  Hou L Year  2023
Journal  Front Immunol Volume  14
Pages  1219953 PubMed ID  37781399
Mgi Jnum  J:347839 Mgi Id  MGI:7537823
Doi  10.3389/fimmu.2023.1219953 Citation  Hou L, et al. (2023) CD11a regulates hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. Front Immunol 14:1219953
abstractText  Integrin alphaLbeta2 (CD11a/CD18, CD11a) is a critical leukocyte adhesion molecule in leukocyte arrest and immunological synapse formation. However, its role in the bone marrow has not been investigated in depth. Here we showed that CD11a was expressed on all subsets of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HPSCs). CD11a deficiency enhanced HSPCs activity under lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation as demonstrated by a higher HSPC cell count along with an increase in cell proliferation. However, our mixed chimera experiment did not support that this phenotype was driven in a cell-intrinsic manner. Rather we found that the production of IL-27, a major cytokine that drives HSPC proliferation, was significantly upregulated both in vivo and in vitro. This adds a novel role of CD11a biology.
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