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Publication : MicroRNA-124 Regulates Cell Specification in the Cochlea through Modulation of Sfrp4/5.

First Author  Huyghe A Year  2015
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  31-42
PubMed ID  26387953 Mgi Jnum  J:315409
Mgi Id  MGI:6830366 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2015.08.054
Citation  Huyghe A, et al. (2015) MicroRNA-124 Regulates Cell Specification in the Cochlea through Modulation of Sfrp4/5. Cell Rep 13(1):31-42
abstractText  The organ of Corti, the auditory organ of the mammalian inner ear, contains sensory hair cells and supporting cells that arise from a common sensory progenitor. The molecular bases allowing the specification of these progenitors remain elusive. In the present study, by combining microarray analyses with conditional deletion of Dicer in the developing inner ear, we identified that miR-124 controls cell fate in the developing organ of Corti. By targeting secreted frizzled-related protein 4 (Sfrp4) and Sfrp5, two inhibitors of the Wnt pathway, we showed that miR-124 controls the beta-catenin-dependent and also the PCP-related non-canonical Wnt pathways that contribute to HC differentiation and polarization in the organ of Corti. Thus, our work emphasizes the importance of miR-124 as an epigenetic safeguard that fine-tunes the expression of genes critical for cell patterning during cochlear differentiation.
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