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Publication : A functional role for tumor cell heterogeneity in a mouse model of small cell lung cancer.

First Author  Calbo J Year  2011
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  19
Issue  2 Pages  244-56
PubMed ID  21316603 Mgi Jnum  J:169448
Mgi Id  MGI:4941063 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2010.12.021
Citation  Calbo J, et al. (2011) A functional role for tumor cell heterogeneity in a mouse model of small cell lung cancer. Cancer Cell 19(2):244-56
abstractText  Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is the lung neoplasia with the poorest prognosis, due to its high metastatic potential and chemoresistance upon relapse. Using the previously described mouse model for SCLC, we found that the tumors are often composed of phenotypically different cells with either a neuroendocrine or a mesenchymal marker profile. These cells had a common origin because they shared specific genomic aberrations. The transition from neuroendocrine to mesenchymal phenotype could be achieved by the ectopic expression of oncogenic Ras(V12). Crosstalk between mesenchymal and neuroendocrine cells strongly influenced their behavior. When engrafted as a mixed population, the mesenchymal cells endowed the neuroendocrine cells with metastatic capacity, illustrating the potential relevance of tumor cell heterogeneity in dictating tumor properties.
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