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Publication : Skeletal Muscle UCHL1 Negatively Regulates Muscle Development and Recovery after Muscle Injury.

First Author  Antony R Year  2024
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  25
Issue  13 PubMed ID  39000437
Mgi Jnum  J:358537 Mgi Id  MGI:7665568
Doi  10.3390/ijms25137330 Citation  Antony R, et al. (2024) Skeletal Muscle UCHL1 Negatively Regulates Muscle Development and Recovery after Muscle Injury. Int J Mol Sci 25(13)
abstractText  Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) is a deubiquitinating enzyme originally found in the brain. Our previous work revealed that UCHL1 was also expressed in skeletal muscle and affected myoblast differentiation and metabolism. In this study, we further tested the role of UCHL1 in myogenesis and muscle regeneration following muscle ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. In the C2C12 myoblast, UCHL1 knockdown upregulated MyoD and myogenin and promoted myotube formation. The skeletal muscle-specific knockout (smKO) of UCHL1 increased muscle fiber sizes in young mice (1 to 2 months old) but not in adult mice (3 months old). In IR-injured hindlimb muscle, UCHL1 was upregulated. UCHL1 smKO ameliorated tissue damage and injury-induced inflammation. UCHL1 smKO also upregulated myogenic factors and promoted functional recovery in IR injury muscle. Moreover, UCHL1 smKO increased Akt and Pink1/Parkin activities. The overall results suggest that skeletal muscle UCHL1 is a negative factor in skeletal muscle development and recovery following IR injury and therefore is a potential therapeutic target to improve muscle regeneration and functional recovery following injuries.
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