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Publication : Deficiency of the lipid synthesis enzyme, DGAT1, extends longevity in mice.

First Author  Streeper RS Year  2012
Journal  Aging (Albany NY) Volume  4
Issue  1 Pages  13-27
PubMed ID  22291164 Mgi Jnum  J:232384
Mgi Id  MGI:5776680 Doi  10.18632/aging.100424
Citation  Streeper RS, et al. (2012) Deficiency of the lipid synthesis enzyme, DGAT1, extends longevity in mice. Aging (Albany NY) 4(1):13-27
abstractText  Calorie restriction results in leanness, which is linked to metabolic conditions that favor longevity. We show here that deficiency of the triglyceride synthesis enzyme acyl CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), which promotes leanness, also extends longevity without limiting food intake. Female DGAT1-deficient mice were protected from age-related increases in body fat, tissue triglycerides, and inflammation in white adipose tissue. This protection was accompanied by increased mean and maximal life spans of ~25% and ~10%, respectively. Middle-agedDgat1-/- mice exhibited several features associated with longevity, including decreased levels of circulating insulin growth factor 1 (IGF1) and reduced fecundity. Thus, deletion of DGAT1 in mice provides a model of leanness and extended lifespan that is independent of calorie restriction.
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