First Author | Sánchez-Jaut S | Year | 2023 |
Journal | Int J Mol Sci | Volume | 24 |
Issue | 3 | PubMed ID | 36769239 |
Mgi Jnum | J:336282 | Mgi Id | MGI:7436574 |
Doi | 10.3390/ijms24032922 | Citation | Sanchez-Jaut S, et al. (2023) Protein Susceptibility to Peroxidation by 4-Hydroxynonenal in Hereditary Hemochromatosis. Int J Mol Sci 24(3) |
abstractText | Iron overload caused by hereditary hemochromatosis (HH) increases free reactive oxygen species that, in turn, induce lipid peroxidation. Its 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE) by-product is a well-established marker of lipid peroxidation since it reacts with accessible proteins with deleterious consequences. Indeed, elevated levels of HNE are often detected in a wide variety of human diseases related to oxidative stress. Here, we evaluated HNE-modified proteins in the membrane of erythrocytes from HH patients and in organs of Hfe(-/-) male and female mice, a mouse model of HH. For this purpose, we used one- and two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting and MALDI-TOF/TOF analysis. We identified cytoskeletal membrane proteins and membrane receptors of erythrocytes bound to HNE exclusively in HH patients. Furthermore, kidney and brain of Hfe(-/-) mice contained more HNE-adducted protein than healthy controls. Our results identified main HNE-modified proteins suggesting that HH favours preferred protein targets for oxidation by HNE. |