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Publication : The Sensory Coding of Warm Perception.

First Author  Paricio-Montesinos R Year  2020
Journal  Neuron Volume  106
Issue  5 Pages  830-841.e3
PubMed ID  32208171 Mgi Jnum  J:294590
Mgi Id  MGI:6449563 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2020.02.035
Citation  Paricio-Montesinos R, et al. (2020) The Sensory Coding of Warm Perception. Neuron 106(5):830-841.e3
abstractText  Humans detect skin temperature changes that are perceived as warm or cool. Like humans, mice report forepaw skin warming with perceptual thresholds of less than 1 degrees C and do not confuse warm with cool. We identify two populations of polymodal C-fibers that signal warm. Warm excites one population, whereas it suppresses the ongoing cool-driven firing of the other. In the absence of the thermosensitive TRPM2 or TRPV1 ion channels, warm perception was blunted, but not abolished. In addition, trpv1:trpa1:trpm3(-/-) triple-mutant mice that cannot sense noxious heat detected skin warming, albeit with reduced sensitivity. In contrast, loss or local pharmacological silencing of the cool-driven TRPM8 channel abolished the ability to detect warm. Our data are not reconcilable with a labeled line model for warm perception, with receptors firing only in response to warm stimuli, but instead support a conserved dual sensory model to unambiguously detect skin warming in vertebrates.
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