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Publication : Long-term hematopoietic stem cells require stromal cell-derived factor-1 for colonizing bone marrow during ontogeny.

First Author  Ara T Year  2003
Journal  Immunity Volume  19
Issue  2 Pages  257-67
PubMed ID  12932359 Mgi Jnum  J:85188
Mgi Id  MGI:2673058 Doi  10.1016/s1074-7613(03)00201-2
Citation  Ara T, et al. (2003) Long-term hematopoietic stem cells require stromal cell-derived factor-1 for colonizing bone marrow during ontogeny. Immunity 19(2):257-67
abstractText  The physiological role of SDF-1 on hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) remains elusive. We show that colonization of bone marrow by HSCs in addition to myeloid cells is severely impaired in SDF-1(-/-) embryos by a long-term repopulation assay. Colonization of spleen by HSCs was also affected, but to a lesser extent. Enforced expression of SDF-1 under the control of vascular-specific Tie-2 regulatory sequences could completely rescue the reduction of HSCs but not myeloid cells in SDF-1(-/-) bone marrow. SDF-1 was detected in the vicinity of the vascular endothelial cells in fetal bone marrow. SDF-1 plays a critical role in colonization of bone marrow by HSCs and myeloid cells during ontogeny, and the mechanisms by which SDF-1 functions are distinct between HSCs and myeloid cells.
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