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Publication : Type I IFN enhances follicular B cell contribution to the T cell-independent antibody response.

First Author  Swanson CL Year  2010
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  207
Issue  7 Pages  1485-500
PubMed ID  20566717 Mgi Jnum  J:163400
Mgi Id  MGI:4821896 Doi  10.1084/jem.20092695
Citation  Swanson CL, et al. (2010) Type I IFN enhances follicular B cell contribution to the T cell-independent antibody response. J Exp Med 207(7):1485-500
abstractText  Humoral immunity to viruses and encapsulated bacteria is comprised of T cell-independent type 2 (TI-2) antibody responses that are characterized by rapid antibody production by marginal zone and B1 B cells. We demonstrate that toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands influence the TI-2 antibody response not only by enhancing the overall magnitude but also by skewing this response to one that is dominated by IgG isotypes. Importantly, TLR ligands facilitate this response by inducing type I interferon (IFN), which in turn elicits rapid and significant amounts of antigen-specific IgG2c predominantly from FO (follicular) B cells. Furthermore, we show that although the IgG2c antibody response requires B cell-autonomous IFN-alpha receptor signaling, it is independent of B cell-intrinsic TLR signaling. Thus, innate signals have the capacity to enhance TI-2 antibody responses by promoting participation of FO B cells, which then elaborate effective IgG anti-pathogen antibodies.
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