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Publication : Cross-priming of CD8+ T cells stimulated by virus-induced type I interferon.

First Author  Le Bon A Year  2003
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  4
Issue  10 Pages  1009-15
PubMed ID  14502286 Mgi Jnum  J:125600
Mgi Id  MGI:3759200 Doi  10.1038/ni978
Citation  Le Bon A, et al. (2003) Cross-priming of CD8+ T cells stimulated by virus-induced type I interferon. Nat Immunol 4(10):1009-15
abstractText  CD8+ T cell responses can be generated against antigens that are not expressed directly within antigen-presenting cells (APCs), through a process known as cross-priming. To initiate cross-priming, APCs must both capture extracellular antigen and receive specific activation signals. We have investigated the nature of APC activation signals associated with virus infection that stimulate cross-priming. We show that infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus induces cross-priming by a mechanism dependent on type I interferon (IFN-alpha/beta). Activation of cross-priming by IFN-alpha/beta was independent of CD4+ T cell help or interaction of CD40 and CD40 ligand, and involved direct stimulation of dendritic cells. These data identify expression of IFN-alpha/beta as a mechanism for the induction of cross-priming during virus infections.
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