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Publication : Adenovirus Vector-Based Vaccines Confer Maternal-Fetal Protection against Zika Virus Challenge in Pregnant IFN-αβR(-/-) Mice.

First Author  Larocca RA Year  2019
Journal  Cell Host Microbe Volume  26
Issue  5 Pages  591-600.e4
PubMed ID  31668877 Mgi Jnum  J:349994
Mgi Id  MGI:7660740 Doi  10.1016/j.chom.2019.10.001
Citation  Larocca RA, et al. (2019) Adenovirus Vector-Based Vaccines Confer Maternal-Fetal Protection against Zika Virus Challenge in Pregnant IFN-alphabetaR(-/-) Mice. Cell Host Microbe 26(5):591-600.e4
abstractText  Maternal infection with Zika virus (ZIKV) can lead to microcephaly and other congenital abnormalities of the fetus. Although ZIKV vaccines that prevent or reduce viremia in non-pregnant mice have been described, a maternal vaccine that provides complete fetal protection would be desirable. Here, we show that adenovirus (Ad) vector-based ZIKV vaccines induce potent neutralizing antibodies that confer robust maternal and fetal protection against ZIKV challenge in pregnant, highly susceptible IFN-alphabetaR(-/-) mice. Moreover, passive transfer of maternal antibodies from vaccinated dams protected pups against post-natal ZIKV challenge. These data suggest that Ad-based ZIKV vaccines may be able to provide protection in pregnant females against fetal ZIKV transmission in utero as well as in infants against ZIKV infection after birth.
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