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Publication : Protein Kinase CK2 Regulates B Cell Development and Differentiation.

First Author  Wei H Year  2021
Journal  J Immunol Volume  207
Issue  3 Pages  799-808
PubMed ID  34301844 Mgi Jnum  J:311563
Mgi Id  MGI:6766084 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.2100059
Citation  Wei H, et al. (2021) Protein Kinase CK2 Regulates B Cell Development and Differentiation. J Immunol 207(3):799-808
abstractText  Protein kinase CK2 (also known as Casein Kinase 2) is a serine/threonine kinase composed of two catalytic subunits (CK2alpha and/or CK2alpha') and two regulatory CK2beta subunits. CK2 is overexpressed and overactive in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and diffuse large B cell lymphomas, leading to inappropriate activation of the NF-kappaB, JAK/STAT, and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathways and tumor growth. However, whether CK2 regulates normal B cell development and differentiation is not known. We generated mice lacking CK2alpha specifically in B cells (using CD19-driven Cre recombinase). These mice exhibited cell-intrinsic expansion of marginal zone B cells at the expense of transitional B cells, without changes in follicular B cells. Transitional B cells required CK2alpha to maintain adequate BCR signaling. In the absence of CK2alpha, reduced BCR signaling and elevated Notch2 signaling activation increased marginal zone B cell differentiation. Our results identify a previously unrecognized function for CK2alpha in B cell development and differentiation.
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