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Publication : Activated interleukin-7 receptor signaling drives B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in mice.

First Author  Thomas KR Year  2022
Journal  Leukemia Volume  36
Issue  1 Pages  42-57
PubMed ID  34193976 Mgi Jnum  J:317339
Mgi Id  MGI:6852649 Doi  10.1038/s41375-021-01326-x
Citation  Thomas KR, et al. (2022) Activated interleukin-7 receptor signaling drives B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in mice. Leukemia 36(1):42-57
abstractText  Philadelphia chromosome-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph-like ALL) is a high-risk subtype of B-ALL often associated with genetic variants that alter cytokine receptor signaling, including mutations in the interleukin-7 receptor (IL7R). To investigate whether IL7R variants are leukemia-initiating, we built mouse models expressing activated Il7r (aIL7R). B-cell intrinsic aIL7R mice developed spontaneous B-ALL, demonstrating sufficiency of Il7r activating mutations in leukemogenesis. Concomitant introduction of a knock-out allele in the associated adapter protein Lnk (encoded by Sh2b3) or a dominant-negative variant of the transcription factor Ikaros (Ikzf1) increased disease penetrance. The resulting murine leukemias displayed monoclonality and recurrent somatic Kras mutations and efficiently engrafted into immunocompetent mice. Phosphoproteomic analyses of aIL7R leukemic cells revealed constitutive Stat5 signaling and B cell receptor (BCR)-like signaling despite the absence of surface pre-BCR. Finally, in vitro treatment of aIL7R leukemic B-cells with Jak, mTOR, or Syk inhibitors blocked growth, confirming that each pathway is active in this mouse model of IL7R-driven B-ALL.
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