First Author | Ureta-Vidal A | Year | 1999 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 163 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2555-60 |
PubMed ID | 10452993 | Mgi Jnum | J:57095 |
Mgi Id | MGI:1343674 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.163.5.2555 |
Citation | Ureta-Vidal A, et al. (1999) Phenotypical and functional characterization of the CD8+ T cell repertoire of HLA-A2.1 transgenic, H-2KbnullDbnull double knockout mice. J Immunol 163(5):2555-60 |
abstractText | Homozygous HLA-A2.1 transgenic H-2KbnullDbnull double knockout (KO) mice were created. Their potential to develop HLA-A2. 1-restricted cytolytic responses was compared with that of their classical transgenic counterparts, which still express H-2Kb, Db molecules. On cell surfaces, both strains express similar amounts of chimeric (alpha 1 alpha 2 domains of human, alpha 3 cytoplasmic domains of mouse) HLA-A2.1 molecules in noncovalent association with mouse beta 2-microglobulin. Compared with mice that are totally deprived of histocompatibility class Ia molecules (H-2KbnullDbnull double KO), the expression of HLA-A2.1 in transgenic/double KO mice resulted in sizeable increase in the periphery of CD8+ T cells with a normally diversified TCR repertoire. A biased education in favor of HLA-A2.1, ascribable to the absence of H-2 class Ia molecules, was evidenced in these transgenic/double KO mice by their improved capacity to mount HLA-restricted cytolytic responses, regardless of whether they were virally infected or injected with synthetic epitopic peptide. HLA class I transgenic, H-2 class Ia KO mice should represent useful animal models for the preclinical evaluation of vaccine formulations aiming at the induction of HLA class I-restricted CTL responses. |