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Publication : A role for hematopoietic stem cells in promoting angiogenesis.

First Author  Takakura N Year  2000
Journal  Cell Volume  102
Issue  2 Pages  199-209
PubMed ID  10943840 Mgi Jnum  J:63424
Mgi Id  MGI:1860995 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00025-8
Citation  Takakura N, et al. (2000) A role for hematopoietic stem cells in promoting angiogenesis. Cell 102(2):199-209
abstractText  Angiogenesis is an important event for embryonic organogenesis as well as for tissue repair in the adult. Here, we show that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) play important roles for angiogenesis during embryogenesis. To investigate the role of HSCs in endothelial cell (EC) development, we analyzed AML1-deficient embryos, which lack definitive hematopoiesis. These embryos showed defective angiogenesis in the head and pericardium. Para-aortic splanchnopleural (P-Sp) explant cultures on stromal cells (P-Sp culture) did not generate definitive hematopoietic cells and showed defective angiogenesis in the AML1 null embryo. Disrupted angiogenesis in P-Sp cultures from AML1 null embryos was rescued by addition of HSCs or angiopoietin-1 (Ang1). HSCs, which express Ang1, directly promoted migration of ECs in vivo and in vitro. These results indicate that HSCs are critical for angiogenesis.
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