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Publication : WNK1 kinase balances T cell adhesion versus migration in vivo.

First Author  Köchl R Year  2016
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  17
Issue  9 Pages  1075-83
PubMed ID  27400149 Mgi Jnum  J:259583
Mgi Id  MGI:6141968 Doi  10.1038/ni.3495
Citation  Kochl R, et al. (2016) WNK1 kinase balances T cell adhesion versus migration in vivo. Nat Immunol 17(9):1075-83
abstractText  Adhesion and migration of T cells are controlled by chemokines and by adhesion molecules, especially integrins, and have critical roles in the normal physiological function of T lymphocytes. Using an RNA-mediated interference screen, we identified the WNK1 kinase as a regulator of both integrin-mediated adhesion and T cell migration. We found that WNK1 is a negative regulator of integrin-mediated adhesion, whereas it acts as a positive regulator of migration via the kinases OXSR1 and STK39 and the ion co-transporter SLC12A2. WNK1-deficient T cells home less efficiently to lymphoid organs and migrate more slowly through them. Our results reveal that a pathway previously known only to regulate salt homeostasis in the kidney functions to balance T cell adhesion and migration.
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