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Publication : IL-18 deficiency inhibits both Th1 and Th2 cytokine production but not the clinical symptoms in experimental autoimmune neuritis.

First Author  Duan RS Year  2007
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  183
Issue  1-2 Pages  162-7
PubMed ID  17218016 Mgi Jnum  J:124505
Mgi Id  MGI:3721780 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.12.001
Citation  Duan RS, et al. (2007) IL-18 deficiency inhibits both Th1 and Th2 cytokine production but not the clinical symptoms in experimental autoimmune neuritis. J Neuroimmunol 183(1-2):162-7
abstractText  IL-18 deficient (IL-18-/-) mice were used to investigate the role of IL-18 in the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune neuritis (EAN) which was induced by immunization of the mice with P0 protein peptide 180-199. The clinical course was not different between IL-18-/- and wild-type mice. The splenic mononuclear cell (MNC) proliferation was also similar in both animal groups. However, the percentages of IFN-gamma, IL-10 and IL-12 positive cells were decreased among infiltrating MNC of cauda equine in IL-18-/- mice. This indicates that IL-18 deficiency inhibits the production of both Th1 and Th2 cytokines in the target organ of mice with EAN.
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