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Publication : Internalization and down-regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in cerebellar granule cells of tenascin-gene deficient mice.

First Author  Fukamauchi F Year  2000
Journal  Neurochem Int Volume  36
Issue  2 Pages  153-8
PubMed ID  10676879 Mgi Jnum  J:60475
Mgi Id  MGI:1353356 Doi  10.1016/s0197-0186(99)00106-0
Citation  Fukamauchi F, et al. (2000) Internalization and down-regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in cerebellar granule cells of tenascin-gene deficient mice. Neurochem Int 36(2):153-8
abstractText  The expression of tenascin-C on oligodendrocytes parallels the migration of granule cells in the developing cerebellum, indicating a role for tenascin-C as a guide for granule neurons to find their proper locations. In this study, cultured cerebellar granule neurons from tenascin-C-knockout mice were used to examine the role of tenascin-C in agonist-induced muscarinic acetylcholine receptor down-regulation. Exposure of granule cells from wild-type or tenascin-C-negative mice to the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist carbachol (1 mM) resulted in normal sequestration of cell-surface muscarinic acetylcholine receptors as assessed by [3H]N-methylscopolamine binding; however, down-regulation of total muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, measured with [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate, was inhibited in granule cells from tenascin-C-negative mice. Remarkably, incubation of the tenascin-C-negative cells with the microtubule stabilizer taxol (10 microM) restored down-regulation of total muscarinic acetylcholine receptors to normal levels. We speculate that agonist-induced down-regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors is functionally associated with tenascin-C-regulated microtubule structures in the developing cerebellum.
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