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Publication : A re-evaluation of two key reagents for in vivo studies of Wnt signaling.

First Author  Ahrens MJ Year  2011
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  240
Issue  9 Pages  2060-8
PubMed ID  21793100 Mgi Jnum  J:174609
Mgi Id  MGI:5140240 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22704
Citation  Ahrens MJ, et al. (2011) A re-evaluation of two key reagents for in vivo studies of Wnt signaling. Dev Dyn 240(9):2060-8
abstractText  Conditional mutations and transcription-based reporters are important new tools for exploring the dynamic functions of biological pathways in vivo. While studying the role of the Wnt signaling pathway in cartilage, we observed that the beta-catenin-dependent reporter TOPGAL was expressed in chondrocytes in which beta-catenin was conditionally inactivated using a Col2a1::cre driver. Here we show that in these embryos recombination is complete and full-length beta-catenin protein is absent in chondrocytes. Although a null allele in this context, the recombined beta-catenin locus produces a stable transcript that encodes a truncated protein. The truncated protein alone fails to activate TOPFLASH, but strongly potentiates reporter activity in the presence of expressed beta-catenin or Tcf4. Together, these data show that each mouse model exhibits specific undesirable properties, findings that strongly suggest the need for specific standards to ensure proper validation of this new generation of genetic tools.
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