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Publication : Beta-catenin signaling levels in progenitors influence the laminar cell fates of projection neurons.

First Author  Mutch CA Year  2009
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  29
Issue  43 Pages  13710-9
PubMed ID  19864583 Mgi Jnum  J:158308
Mgi Id  MGI:4438530 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3022-09.2009
Citation  Mutch CA, et al. (2009) Beta-catenin signaling levels in progenitors influence the laminar cell fates of projection neurons. J Neurosci 29(43):13710-9
abstractText  The mechanisms underlying the timing of the laminar fate decisions during cortical neurogenesis remain poorly understood. Here we show that beta-catenin signaling in cortical neural precursors can regulate the laminar fate of their daughters. In ventricular zone neural precursors, beta-catenin signaling is higher when deep-layer neurons are being generated and lower when upper-layer neurons are being generated. Overactivation of beta-catenin in cortical precursors midway through corticogenesis increased the relative production of deep-layer neurons, while inhibition of signaling increased the relative production of upper-layer neurons. Furthermore, in late-gestation upper-layer precursors, overactive beta-catenin signaling was able to partially restore production of deep-layer neurons. These observations suggest that increased beta-catenin signaling can reset the timing of cortical precursors to promote the production of deep-layer neurons, while inhibition of beta-catenin signaling advances the timing to promote upper-layer production.
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