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Publication : β-catenin and γ-catenin are dispensable for T lymphocytes and AML leukemic stem cells.

First Author  Zhao X Year  2020
Journal  Elife Volume  9
PubMed ID  32820720 Mgi Jnum  J:294998
Mgi Id  MGI:6458173 Doi  10.7554/eLife.55360
Citation  Zhao X, et al. (2020) beta-catenin and gamma-catenin are dispensable for T lymphocytes and AML leukemic stem cells. Elife 9:e55360
abstractText  The beta-catenin transcriptional coregulator is involved in various biological and pathological processes; however, its requirements in hematopoietic cells remain controversial. We re-targeted the Ctnnb1 gene locus to generate a true beta-catenin-null mutant mouse strain. Ablation of beta-catenin alone, or in combination with its homologue gamma-catenin, did not affect thymocyte maturation, survival or proliferation. Deficiency in beta/gamma-catenin did not detectably affect differentiation of CD4(+)T follicular helper cells or that of effector and memory CD8(+) cytotoxic cells in response to acute viral infection. In an MLL-AF9 AML mouse model, genetic deletion of beta-catenin, or even all four Tcf/Lef family transcription factors that interact with beta-catenin, did not affect AML onset in primary recipients, or the ability of leukemic stem cells (LSCs) in propagating AML in secondary recipients. Our data thus clarify on a long-standing controversy and indicate that beta-catenin is dispensable for T cells and AML LSCs.
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