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Publication : Constitutive activation of canonical Wnt signaling disrupts choroid plexus epithelial fate.

First Author  Parichha A Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  633
PubMed ID  35110543 Mgi Jnum  J:320719
Mgi Id  MGI:6870188 Doi  10.1038/s41467-021-27602-z
Citation  Parichha A, et al. (2022) Constitutive activation of canonical Wnt signaling disrupts choroid plexus epithelial fate. Nat Commun 13(1):633
abstractText  The choroid plexus secretes cerebrospinal fluid and is critical for the development and function of the brain. In the telencephalon, the choroid plexus epithelium arises from the Wnt- expressing cortical hem. Canonical Wnt signaling pathway molecules such as nuclear beta-CATENIN are expressed in the mouse and human embryonic choroid plexus epithelium indicating that this pathway is active. Point mutations in human beta-CATENIN are known to result in the constitutive activation of canonical Wnt signaling. In a mouse model that recapitulates this perturbation, we report a loss of choroid plexus epithelial identity and an apparent transformation of this tissue to a neuronal identity. Aspects of this phenomenon are recapitulated in human embryonic stem cell derived organoids. The choroid plexus is also disrupted when beta-Catenin is conditionally inactivated. Together, our results indicate that canonical Wnt signaling is required in a precise and regulated manner for normal choroid plexus development in the mammalian brain.
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