First Author | Dzhagalov I | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Blood | Volume | 109 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1620-6 |
PubMed ID | 17062731 | Mgi Jnum | J:137502 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3799671 | Doi | 10.1182/blood-2006-03-013771 |
Citation | Dzhagalov I, et al. (2007) The antiapoptotic protein Mcl-1 is essential for the survival of neutrophils but not macrophages. Blood 109(4):1620-6 |
abstractText | The antiapoptotic protein Mcl-1, a member of the Bcl-2 family, plays critical roles in promoting the survival of lymphocytes and hematopoietic stem cells. Although previous studies have implicated Mcl-1 in regulating the survival of neutrophils and macrophages, the in vivo function of Mcl-1 in these 2 cell lineages remained unclear. To address this, we have generated mice conditionally lacking Mcl-1 expression in neutrophils and macrophages. We show that Mcl-1 conditional knockout mice had a severe defect in neutrophil survival, whereas macrophage survival was normal. The granulocyte compartment in the blood, spleen, and bone marrow of Mcl-1 conditional knockout mice exhibited an approximately 2- to 3-fold higher apoptotic rate than control cells. In contrast, resting and activated macrophages from Mcl-1-deficient mice exhibited normal survival and contained up-regulated expression of Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL. These data suggest that Mcl-1 plays a nonredundant role in promoting the survival of neutrophils but not macrophages. |