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Publication : TAK1 targeting by glucocorticoids determines JNK and IkappaB regulation in Toll-like receptor-stimulated macrophages.

First Author  Bhattacharyya S Year  2010
Journal  Blood Volume  115
Issue  10 Pages  1921-31
PubMed ID  20065289 Mgi Jnum  J:158841
Mgi Id  MGI:4440706 Doi  10.1182/blood-2009-06-224782
Citation  Bhattacharyya S, et al. (2010) TAK1 targeting by glucocorticoids determines JNK and IkappaB regulation in Toll-like receptor-stimulated macrophages. Blood 115(10):1921-31
abstractText  Glucocorticoids potently attenuate the production of inflammatory mediators by macrophages, a primary effector of innate immunity. Activation of different macrophage Toll-like receptors (TLRs) by their respective ligands presents a powerful system by which to evaluate stimulus-dependent glucocorticoid effects in the same cell type. Here, we test the hypothesis that glucocorticoids, acting through the glucocorticoid receptor, modulate macrophage activation preferentially depending upon the TLR-selective ligand and TLR adapters. We established that 2 adapters, Trif, MyD88, or both, determine the ability of glucocorticoids to suppress inhibitor of kappaB (IkappaB) degradation or Janus kinase (JNK) activation. Moreover, the sensitivity of transforming growth factor beta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) activation to glucocorticoids determines these effects. These findings identify TAK1 as a novel target for glucocorticoids that integrates their anti-inflammatory action in innate immunity signaling pathways.
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