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Publication : Trbp Is Required for Differentiation of Myoblasts and Normal Regeneration of Skeletal Muscle.

First Author  Ding J Year  2016
Journal  PLoS One Volume  11
Issue  5 Pages  e0155349
PubMed ID  27159388 Mgi Jnum  J:248948
Mgi Id  MGI:6094668 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0155349
Citation  Ding J, et al. (2016) Trbp Is Required for Differentiation of Myoblasts and Normal Regeneration of Skeletal Muscle. PLoS One 11(5):e0155349
abstractText  Global inactivation of Trbp, a regulator of miRNA pathways, resulted in developmental defects and postnatal lethality in mice. Recently, we showed that cardiac-specific deletion of Trbp caused heart failure. However, its functional role(s) in skeletal muscle has not been characterized. Using a conditional knockout model, we generated mice lacking Trbp in the skeletal muscle. Unexpectedly, skeletal muscle specific Trbp mutant mice appear to be phenotypically normal under normal physiological conditions. However, these mice exhibited impaired muscle regeneration and increased fibrosis in response to cardiotoxin-induced muscle injury, suggesting that Trbp is required for muscle repair. Using cultured myoblast cells we further showed that inhibition of Trbp repressed myoblast differentiation in vitro. The impaired myogenesis is associated with reduced expression of muscle-specific miRNAs, miR-1a and miR-133a. Together, our study demonstrated that Trbp participates in the regulation of muscle differentiation and regeneration.
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