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Publication : Angiotensinogen-deficient mice with hypotension.

First Author  Tanimoto K Year  1994
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  269
Issue  50 Pages  31334-7
PubMed ID  7989296 Mgi Jnum  J:21887
Mgi Id  MGI:69788 Doi  10.1016/S0021-9258(18)31697-1
Citation  Tanimoto K, et al. (1994) Angiotensinogen-deficient mice with hypotension. J Biol Chem 269(50):31334-7
abstractText  The renin-angiotensin system is an enzymatic cascade that produces a potent vasoconstrictor octapeptide angiotensin II, through its physiologically inactive intermediate decapeptide angiotensin I, from their precursor angiotensinogen. In the present study, we generated angiotensinogen-deficient mice by homologous recombination in mouse embryonic stem cells. These mice do not produce angiotensinogen in the liver, resulting in the complete loss of plasma immunoreactive angiotensin I. The systolic blood pressure of the homozygous mutant mice was 66.9 +/- 4.1 mm Hg, significantly lower than that of wild-type mice (100.4 +/- 4.4 mm Hg). This profound hypotension in angiotensinogen-deficient mice demonstrates an indispensable role for the renin-angiotensin system in maintaining blood pressure.
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