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Publication : Vhl deficiency in osteocytes produces high bone mass and hematopoietic defects.

First Author  Loots GG Year  2018
Journal  Bone Volume  116
Pages  307-314 PubMed ID  30172741
Mgi Jnum  J:267740 Mgi Id  MGI:6268265
Doi  10.1016/j.bone.2018.08.022 Citation  Loots GG, et al. (2018) Vhl deficiency in osteocytes produces high bone mass and hematopoietic defects. Bone 116:307-314
abstractText  Tissue oxygen (O2) levels vary during development and disease; adaptations to decreased O2 (hypoxia) are mediated by hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) transcription factors. HIFs are active in the skeleton, and stabilizing HIF-alpha isoforms cause high bone mass (HBM) phenotypes. A fundamental limitation of previous studies examining the obligate role for HIF-alpha isoforms in the skeleton involves the persistence of gene deletion as osteolineage cells differentiate into osteocytes. Because osteocytes orchestrate skeletal development and homeostasis, we evaluated the influence of Vhl or Hif1a disruption in osteocytes. Osteocytic Vhl deletion caused HBM phenotype, but Hif1a was dispensable in osteocytes. Vhl cKO mice revealed enhanced canonical Wnt signaling. B cell development was reduced while myelopoiesis increased in osteocytic Vhl cKO, revealing a novel influence of Vhl/HIF-alpha function in osteocytes on maintenance of bone microarchitecture via canonical Wnt signaling and effects on hematopoiesis.
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