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Publication : MECP2 regulates cortical plasticity underlying a learned behaviour in adult female mice.

First Author  Krishnan K Year  2017
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  8
Pages  14077 PubMed ID  28098153
Mgi Jnum  J:244378 Mgi Id  MGI:5913157
Doi  10.1038/ncomms14077 Citation  Krishnan K, et al. (2017) MECP2 regulates cortical plasticity underlying a learned behaviour in adult female mice. Nat Commun 8:14077
abstractText  Neurodevelopmental disorders are marked by inappropriate synaptic connectivity early in life, but how disruption of experience-dependent plasticity contributes to cognitive and behavioural decline in adulthood is unclear. Here we show that pup gathering behaviour and associated auditory cortical plasticity are impaired in female Mecp2het mice, a model of Rett syndrome. In response to learned maternal experience, Mecp2het females exhibited transient changes to cortical inhibitory networks typically associated with limited plasticity. Averting these changes in Mecp2het through genetic or pharmacological manipulations targeting the GABAergic network restored gathering behaviour. We propose that pup gathering learning triggers a transient epoch of inhibitory plasticity in auditory cortex that is dysregulated in Mecp2het. In this window of heightened sensitivity to sensory and social cues, Mecp2 mutations suppress adult plasticity independently from their effects on early development.
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