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Publication : Convergent cerebrospinal fluid proteomes and metabolic ontologies in humans and animal models of Rett syndrome.

First Author  Zlatic SA Year  2022
Journal  iScience Volume  25
Issue  9 Pages  104966
PubMed ID  36060065 Mgi Jnum  J:328346
Mgi Id  MGI:7335618 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2022.104966
Citation  Zlatic SA, et al. (2022) Convergent cerebrospinal fluid proteomes and metabolic ontologies in humans and animal models of Rett syndrome. iScience 25(9):104966
abstractText  MECP2 loss-of-function mutations cause Rett syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder resulting from a disrupted brain transcriptome. How these transcriptional defects are decoded into a disease proteome remains unknown. We studied the proteome of Rett cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to identify consensus Rett proteome and ontologies shared across three species. Rett CSF proteomes enriched proteins annotated to HDL lipoproteins, complement, mitochondria, citrate/pyruvate metabolism, synapse compartments, and the neurosecretory protein VGF. We used shared Rett ontologies to select analytes for orthogonal quantification and functional validation. VGF and ontologically selected CSF proteins had genotypic discriminatory capacity as determined by receiver operating characteristic analysis in Mecp2 (-/y) and Mecp2 (-/+) . Differentially expressed CSF proteins distinguished Rett from a related neurodevelopmental disorder, CDKL5 deficiency disorder. We propose that Mecp2 mutant CSF proteomes and ontologies inform putative mechanisms and biomarkers of disease. We suggest that Rett syndrome results from synapse and metabolism dysfunction.
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