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Publication : Delayed hepatic adaptation to weaning in ACBP-/- mice is caused by disruption of the epidermal barrier.

First Author  Neess D Year  2013
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  5
Issue  5 Pages  1403-12
PubMed ID  24316079 Mgi Jnum  J:204137
Mgi Id  MGI:5529711 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2013.11.010
Citation  Neess D, et al. (2013) Delayed Hepatic Adaptation to Weaning in ACBP(-/-) Mice Is Caused by Disruption of the Epidermal Barrier. Cell Rep 5(5):1403-12
abstractText  We previously reported that mice deficient in acyl-CoA-binding protein (ACBP) display a delayed metabolic adaptation to weaning. This includes a delayed activation of the hepatic lipogenic gene program, which may result from hepatic accumulation of triacylglycerol and/or cholesteryl esters in the late suckling period. To further investigate the basis for this phenotype, we generated mice deficient in ACBP in hepatocytes (Alb-ACBP(-/-)) and keratinocytes (K14-ACBP(-/-)). Surprisingly, the delayed adaptation to weaning, including hepatic lipid accumulation, is caused by ACBP deficiency in the skin rather than in the liver. Similarly to ACBP(-/-) mice, K14-ACBP(-/-) mice exhibit an increased transepidermal water loss, and we show that the hepatic phenotype is caused specifically by the epidermal barrier defect, which leads to increased lipolysis in white adipose tissue. Our data demonstrate that an imperfect epidermal barrier leads to profound suppression of the hepatic SREBP gene program and lipid accumulation in the liver.
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