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Publication : Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor delays neutrophil apoptosis and primes its function through Ia-type phosphoinositide 3-kinase.

First Author  Yasui K Year  2002
Journal  J Leukoc Biol Volume  72
Issue  5 Pages  1020-6
PubMed ID  12429725 Mgi Jnum  J:124450
Mgi Id  MGI:3721725 Citation  Yasui K, et al. (2002) Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor delays neutrophil apoptosis and primes its function through Ia-type phosphoinositide 3-kinase. J Leukoc Biol 72(5):1020-6
abstractText  Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks) constitute a family of lipid kinases that regulate an array of fundamental cellular responses by neutrophils [polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN)]. p85alpha Gene-disrupted mice were used to help accurately identify the physiological role of the PI3K isoform in PMN activation in the presence of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). PMN from the p85alpha-/- mice showed normal cellular motility, and the quantity of superoxide anion (O(2(-))) produced by PMN upon stimulation with formyl-Met-Leu-Phe did not significantly differ between p85alpha-/- and wild-type mice under controlled conditions. In p85alpha-/- mice, the O(2(-)) production by PMN was enhanced (primed) by GM-CSF when stimulated with the chemotactic peptide but to a significantly lesser extent than in wild-type mice. In addition, no major GM-CSF-dependent delay in apoptosis or activation of Akt protein phosphorylation by GM-CSF was observed in the p85alpha-/- mice. In terms of targeting strategy, however, the mutation actually expressed a small amount of Ia-type (p85alpha-regulated) PI3K activity (partially abrogated) in the mice. These results demonstrate that Ia-type PI3K plays a critical role in the enhancement of the GM-CSF-modulated function of PMN and in the PI3K/Akt pathway-dependent delay of PMN apoptosis.
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