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Publication : EphB2 receptor cell-autonomous forward signaling mediates auditory memory recall and learning-driven spinogenesis.

First Author  Talebian A Year  2019
Journal  Commun Biol Volume  2
Pages  372 PubMed ID  31633063
Mgi Jnum  J:288961 Mgi Id  MGI:6433637
Doi  10.1038/s42003-019-0625-x Citation  Talebian A, et al. (2019) EphB2 receptor cell-autonomous forward signaling mediates auditory memory recall and learning-driven spinogenesis. Commun Biol 2:372
abstractText  While ephrin-B ligands and EphB receptors are expressed to high levels in the learning centers of the brain, it remains largely unknown how their trans-synaptic interactions contribute to memory. We find that EphB2 forward signaling is needed for contextual and sound-evoked memory recall and that constitutive over-activation of the receptor's intracellular tyrosine kinase domain results in enhanced memory. Loss of EphB2 expression does not affect the number of neurons activated following encoding, although a reduction of neurons activated after the sound-cued retrieval test was detected in the auditory cortex and hippocampal CA1. Further, spine density and maturation was reduced in the auditory cortex of mutants especially in the neurons that were dual-activated during both encoding and retrieval. Our data demonstrates that trans-synaptic ephrin-B-EphB2 interactions and forward signaling facilitate neural activation and structural plasticity in learning-associated neurons involved in the generation of memories.
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