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Publication : Down but not out? A novel protein isoform of the estrogen receptor alpha is expressed in the estrogen receptor alpha knockout mouse.

First Author  Kos M Year  2002
Journal  J Mol Endocrinol Volume  29
Issue  3 Pages  281-6
PubMed ID  12459030 Mgi Jnum  J:105821
Mgi Id  MGI:3616730 Doi  10.1677/jme.0.0290281
Citation  Kos M, et al. (2002) Down but not out? A novel protein isoform of the estrogen receptor alpha is expressed in the estrogen receptor alpha knockout mouse. J Mol Endocrinol 29(3):281-6
abstractText  The mouse knockout of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) gene, known as alphaERKO, has been extensively used for several years to study the role and function of ERalpha. Residual estradiol binding capacity in uterine tissue of 5-10% raised doubts if this knockout is a genuine null mutation of ERalpha. Although alternatively spliced ERalpha mRNA variants in the alphaERKO mouse were reported previously, the corresponding protein isoforms have not been detected to date. Here we show that a variant ERalpha protein, 61 kDa in size, is expressed in the uterine tissue of alphaERKO mice as a result of an alternative splicing. The transactivation capability of this protein is cell dependent and can be as high as 75% of the wild type ERalpha.
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