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Publication : Binding of von Willebrand factor to collagen and glycoprotein Ibalpha, but not to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa, contributes to ischemic stroke in mice--brief report.

First Author  De Meyer SF Year  2010
Journal  Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol Volume  30
Issue  10 Pages  1949-51
PubMed ID  20616311 Mgi Jnum  J:182111
Mgi Id  MGI:5314723 Doi  10.1161/ATVBAHA.110.208918
Citation  De Meyer SF, et al. (2010) Binding of von Willebrand factor to collagen and glycoprotein Ibalpha, but not to glycoprotein IIb/IIIa, contributes to ischemic stroke in mice--brief report. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 30(10):1949-51
abstractText  OBJECTIVE: To unravel crucial von Willebrand factor (VWF) interactions that are detrimental in stroke development. METHODS AND RESULTS: VWF(-/-) mice received gene transfer to express mutants of VWF defective either in binding to fibrillar collagen, glycoprotein (GP)Ibalpha or GPIIb/IIIa, and underwent 60 minutes of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion. In VWF(-/-) mice reconstituted with VWF mutants defective in binding to collagen or GPIbalpha, protection against stroke was sustained, whereas VWF lacking the GPIIb/IIIa binding site restored full susceptibility similar to normal VWF. CONCLUSIONS: VWF-collagen and VWF-GPIbalpha (but not VWF-GPIIb/IIIa) interactions are instrumental in thrombus formation after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion, and their inhibition could be a promising target for stroke treatment.
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