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Publication : Normal long bone growth and development in type X collagen-null mice.

First Author  Rosati R Year  1994
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  8
Issue  2 Pages  129-35
PubMed ID  7842010 Mgi Jnum  J:20879
Mgi Id  MGI:68946 Doi  10.1038/ng1094-129
Citation  Rosati R, et al. (1994) Normal long bone growth and development in type X collagen-null mice. Nat Genet 8(2):129-35
abstractText  To investigate the role of type X collagen in skeletal development, we have generated type X collagen-null mice. Surprisingly, mice without type X collagen were viable and fertile and had no gross abnormalities in long bone growth or development. No differences were detected between the type X collagen-null mice and controls when growth plates of both newborn and 3-week old mice were examined by histology and by immunostaining for extracellular matrix components of bone including osteopontin, osteocalcin and type II collagen. Our results suggest that type X collagen is not required for long bone development. However, mice and humans with dominant acting type X collagen mutations have bone abnormalities, suggesting that only the presence of abnormal type X collagen can modify bone growth and development.
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