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Publication : Caveolin-1 is essential for liver regeneration.

First Author  Fernández MA Year  2006
Journal  Science Volume  313
Issue  5793 Pages  1628-32
PubMed ID  16973879 Mgi Jnum  J:112452
Mgi Id  MGI:3656350 Doi  10.1126/science.1130773
Citation  Fernandez MA, et al. (2006) Caveolin-1 is essential for liver regeneration. Science 313(5793):1628-32
abstractText  Liver regeneration is an orchestrated cellular response that coordinates cell activation, lipid metabolism, and cell division. We found that caveolin-1 gene-disrupted mice (cav1-/- mice) exhibited impaired liver regeneration and low survival after a partial hepatectomy. Hepatocytes showed dramatically reduced lipid droplet accumulation and did not advance through the cell division cycle. Treatment of cav1-/- mice with glucose (which is a predominant energy substrate when compared to lipids) drastically increased survival and reestablished progression of the cell cycle. Thus, caveolin-1 plays a crucial role in the mechanisms that coordinate lipid metabolism with the proliferative response occurring in the liver after cellular injury.
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