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Publication : Regulatory CD4+ T cells are crucial for preventing CD8+ T cell-mediated autoimmunity.

First Author  Poitrasson-Rivière M Year  2008
Journal  J Immunol Volume  180
Issue  11 Pages  7294-304
PubMed ID  18490729 Mgi Jnum  J:136309
Mgi Id  MGI:3795978 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.180.11.7294
Citation  Poitrasson-Riviere M, et al. (2008) Regulatory CD4+ T cells are crucial for preventing CD8+ T cell-mediated autoimmunity. J Immunol 180(11):7294-304
abstractText  In vivo studies have shown that regulatory CD4(+) T cells regulate conventional CD4(+) T cell responses to self- and environmental Ags. However, it remains unclear whether regulatory CD4(+) T cells control CD8(+) T cell responses to self, directly, or indirectly by decreasing available CD4(+) T cell help. We have developed an experimental mouse model in which suppressive and helper T cells cannot mediate their functions. The mouse chimeras generated were not viable and rapidly developed multiple organ autoimmunity. These features were correlated with strong CD8(+) T cell activation and accumulation in both lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs. In vivo Ab treatment and secondary transfer experiments demonstrated that regulatory CD4(+) T cells play an important direct role in the prevention of peripheral CD8(+) T cell-mediated autoimmunity.
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