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Publication : Genetic analysis of a new mouse model for non-insulin-dependent diabetes.

First Author  Kim JH Year  2001
Journal  Genomics Volume  74
Issue  3 Pages  273-86
PubMed ID  11414755 Mgi Jnum  J:70227
Mgi Id  MGI:2136594 Doi  10.1006/geno.2001.6569
Citation  Kim JH, et al. (2001) Genetic analysis of a new mouse model for non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Genomics 74(3):273-86
abstractText  The TallyHo (TH) mouse strain is a newly established model for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus(NIDDM). TH mice show obesity, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, and male-limited hyperglycemia. A genetic dissection of the diabetes syndrome has been carried out using male backcross 1 progeny obtained from crosses between (C57BL/6J x TH)F1 and TH mice or (CAST/Ei x TH)F1 and TH mice. A genome-wide scan reveals three quantitative trait loci (QTLs), Tanidd1-3 (TH-associated NIDDM) linked to hyperglycemia. The major QTL (common in both crosses), Tanidd1, maps to chromosome (Chr) 19. Additionally, gene-gene interactions contributing to hyperglycemia have been observed between Tanidd1 and a locus on Chr 18 as well as between Tanidd2 and a locus on Chr 16. The overt hyperglycemia in TH mice is, therefore, likely due to a mutation in a major diabetes susceptibility locus on Chr 19, which interacts with additional genes to lead to an observable phenotype. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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