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Publication : Activation of sirtuin 1 as therapy for the peroxisomal disease adrenoleukodystrophy.

First Author  Morató L Year  2015
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  22
Issue  11 Pages  1742-53
PubMed ID  25822341 Mgi Jnum  J:259020
Mgi Id  MGI:6140679 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2015.20
Citation  Morato L, et al. (2015) Activation of sirtuin 1 as therapy for the peroxisomal disease adrenoleukodystrophy. Cell Death Differ 22(11):1742-53
abstractText  Oxidative stress and mitochondrial failure are prominent factors in the axonal degeneration process. In this study, we demonstrate that sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a key regulator of the mitochondrial function, is impaired in the axonopathy and peroxisomal disease X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD). We have restored SIRT1 activity using a dual strategy of resveratrol treatment or by the moderate transgenic overexpression of SIRT1 in a X-ALD mouse model. Both strategies normalized redox homeostasis, mitochondrial respiration, bioenergetic failure, axonal degeneration and associated locomotor disabilities in the X-ALD mice. These results indicate that the reactivation of SIRT1 may be a valuable strategy to treat X-ALD and other axonopathies in which the control of redox and energetic homeostasis is impaired.
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