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Publication : Cutting edge: a NK complex-linked locus governs acute versus latent herpes simplex virus infection of neurons.

First Author  Pereira RA Year  2001
Journal  J Immunol Volume  166
Issue  10 Pages  5869-73
PubMed ID  11342599 Mgi Jnum  J:69352
Mgi Id  MGI:1934483 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.166.10.5869
Citation  Pereira RA, et al. (2001) Cutting edge: a NK complex-linked locus governs acute versus latent herpes simplex virus infection of neurons. J Immunol 166(10):5869-73
abstractText  Herpes simplex causes latent infections that periodically reactivate. Specific immunization attempts are failing to control herpes, prompting a fresh look at which host responses predominate. We report a NK complex-linked genetic locus, Rhs1, whose alleles influence the magnitude of experimental herpes simplex. Rhs1 provided rapid control of primary infection but caused a reciprocal increase in the number of latently infected neurons. Thus, in principle, establishment of latency is a consequence of efficient front line defense against herpesvirus infection. Based on conservation between human and mouse NK complexes, the data predict the presence of a human Rhs1 orthologue on chromosome 12p12-13.
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