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Publication : ADAMTS-1: a metalloproteinase-disintegrin essential for normal growth, fertility, and organ morphology and function.

First Author  Shindo T Year  2000
Journal  J Clin Invest Volume  105
Issue  10 Pages  1345-52
PubMed ID  10811842 Mgi Jnum  J:62260
Mgi Id  MGI:1858651 Doi  10.1172/JCI8635
Citation  Shindo T, et al. (2000) ADAMTS-1: a metalloproteinase-disintegrin essential for normal growth, fertility, and organ morphology and function [see comments]. J Clin Invest 105(10):1345-52
abstractText  A disintegrin and metalloproteinase (ADAM) represents a protein family possessing both metalloproteinase and disintegrin domains. ADAMTS-1, an ADAM family member cloned from cachexigenic colon adenocarcinoma, is unusual in that it contains thrombospondin type I motifs and anchors to the extracellular matrix. To elucidate the biological role of ADAMTS-1, we developed ADAMTS-1-null mice by gene targeting. Targeted disruption of the mouse ADAMTS-1 gene resulted in growth retardation with adipose tissue malformation. Impaired female fertilization accompanied by histological changes in the uterus and ovaries also resulted. Furthermore, ADAMTS-1(-/-) mice demonstrated enlarged renal calices with fibrotic changes from the ureteropelvic junction through the ureter, and abnormal adrenal medullary architecture without capillary formation. ADAMTS-1 thus appears necessary for normal growth, fertility, and organ morphology and function. Moreover, the resemblance of the renal phenotype to human ureteropelvic junction obstruction may provide a clue to the pathogenesis of this common congenital disease.
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