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Publication : Delayed dopaminergic neuron differentiation in Lrp6 mutant mice.

First Author  Castelo-Branco G Year  2010
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  239
Issue  1 Pages  211-21
PubMed ID  19795519 Mgi Jnum  J:155225
Mgi Id  MGI:4413371 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.22094
Citation  Castelo-Branco G, et al. (2009) Delayed dopaminergic neuron differentiation in Lrp6 mutant mice. Dev Dyn 239(1):211-221
abstractText  Wnts are known to bind and activate multiple membrane receptors/coreceptors and to regulate dopaminergic (DA) neuron development and ventral midbrain (VM) morphogenesis. The low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (Lrp6) is a Wnt co-receptor, yet it remains unclear whether Lrp6 is required for DA neuron development or VM morphogenesis. Lrp6 is expressed ubiquitously in the developing VM. In this study, we show that Lrp6(-/-) mice exhibit normal patterning, proliferation and cell death in the VM, but display a delay in the onset of DA precursor differentiation. A transient 50% reduction in tyrosine hydroxylase-positive DA neurons and in the expression of DA markers such as Nurr1 and Pitx3, as well as a defect in midbrain morphogenesis was detected in the mutant embryos at embryonic day 11.5. Our results, therefore, suggest a role for Lrp6 in the onset of DA neuron development in the VM as well as a role in midbrain morphogenesis. Developmental Dynamics 239:211-221, 2010. (c) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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