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Publication : Maintenance of the marginal-zone B cell compartment specifically requires the RNA-binding protein ZFP36L1.

First Author  Newman R Year  2017
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  18
Issue  6 Pages  683-693
PubMed ID  28394372 Mgi Jnum  J:259588
Mgi Id  MGI:6141860 Doi  10.1038/ni.3724
Citation  Newman R, et al. (2017) Maintenance of the marginal-zone B cell compartment specifically requires the RNA-binding protein ZFP36L1. Nat Immunol 18(6):683-693
abstractText  RNA-binding proteins of the ZFP36 family are best known for inhibiting the expression of cytokines through binding to AU-rich elements in the 3'' untranslated region and promoting mRNA decay. Here we identified an indispensable role for ZFP36L1 as the regulator of a post-transcriptional hub that determined the identity of marginal-zone B cells by promoting their proper localization and survival. ZFP36L1 controlled a gene-expression program related to signaling, cell adhesion and locomotion; it achieved this in part by limiting expression of the transcription factors KLF2 and IRF8, which are known to enforce the follicular B cell phenotype. These mechanisms emphasize the importance of integrating transcriptional and post-transcriptional processes by RNA-binding proteins for maintaining cellular identity among closely related cell types.
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