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Publication : Bim dictates naive CD4 T cell lifespan and the development of age-associated functional defects.

First Author  Tsukamoto H Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  185
Issue  8 Pages  4535-44
PubMed ID  20844198 Mgi Jnum  J:164881
Mgi Id  MGI:4835587 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1001668
Citation  Tsukamoto H, et al. (2010) Bim dictates naive CD4 T cell lifespan and the development of age-associated functional defects. J Immunol 185(8):4535-44
abstractText  With age, peripheral naive CD4 T cells become both longer lived and functionally impaired and they express reduced levels of Bim, a proapoptotic Bcl family member. In this study, we show that reduced Bim expression by naive CD4 T cells intrinsically mediates their longer lifespan in the periphery. Moreover, using mixed bone marrow chimeras reconstituted with Bim(+/+) and Bim(+/-) bone marrow cells, Bim(+/-) naive CD4 T cells exhibit accelerated development of age-associated dysfunctions, including reduced proliferation and IL-2 production and defective helper function for B cells, without any increase in their turnover. However, newly generated Bim(+/-) naive CD4 T cells in middle-aged mice are not defective, indicating an additional requirement for their persistence in the periphery. These age-associated immune defects develop independently of the 'aged' host environment and without extensive division, distinguishing them from classic 'senescence.' We suggest that the reduction of Bim levels with age in naive CD4 T cell is the initiating step that leads to increased cellular lifespan and development of age-associated functional defects.
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