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Publication : Forebrain-specific calcineurin knockout selectively impairs bidirectional synaptic plasticity and working/episodic-like memory.

First Author  Zeng H Year  2001
Journal  Cell Volume  107
Issue  5 Pages  617-29
PubMed ID  11733061 Mgi Jnum  J:73203
Mgi Id  MGI:2154682 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00585-2
Citation  Zeng H, et al. (2001) Forebrain-Specific Calcineurin Knockout Selectively Impairs Bidirectional Synaptic Plasticity and Working/Episodic-like Memory. Cell 107(5):617-29
abstractText  Calcineurin is a calcium-dependent protein phosphatase that has been implicated in various aspects of synaptic plasticity. By using conditional gene-targeting techniques, we created mice in which calcineurin activity is disrupted specifically in the adult forebrain. At hippocampal Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses, LTD was significantly diminished, and there was a significant shift in the LTD/LTP modification threshold in mutant mice. Strikingly, although performance was normal in hippocampus-dependent reference memory tasks, including contextual fear conditioning and the Morris water maze, the mutant mice were impaired in hippocampus-dependent working and episodic-like memory tasks, including the delayed matching-to-place task and the radial maze task. Our results define a critical role for calcineurin in bidirectional synaptic plasticity and suggest a novel mechanistic distinction between working/episodic-like memory and reference memory.
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