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Publication : Mannose-binding lectin is a regulator of inflammation that accompanies myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury.

First Author  Walsh MC Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  175
Issue  1 Pages  541-6
PubMed ID  15972690 Mgi Jnum  J:100604
Mgi Id  MGI:3588925 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.175.1.541
Citation  Walsh MC, et al. (2005) Mannose-binding lectin is a regulator of inflammation that accompanies myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury. J Immunol 175(1):541-6
abstractText  The mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a circulating pattern recognition molecule, recognizes a wide range of infectious agents with resultant initiation of the complement cascade in an Ab-independent manner. MBL recognizes infectious non-self and altered self in the guise of apoptotic and necrotic cells. In this study, we demonstrate that mice lacking MBL, and hence are devoid of MBL-dependent lectin pathway activation but have fully active alternative and classical complement pathways, are protected from cardiac reperfusion injury with resultant preservation of cardiac function. Significantly, mice that lack a major component of the classical complement pathway initiation complex (C1q) but have an intact MBL complement pathway, are not protected from injury. These results suggest that the MBL-dependent pathway of complement activation is a key regulator of myocardial reperfusion ischemic injury. MBL is an example of a pattern recognition molecule that plays a dual role in modifying inflammatory responses to sterile and infectious injury.
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