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Publication : Early Hippocampal Sharp-Wave Ripple Deficits Predict Later Learning and Memory Impairments in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model.

First Author  Jones EA Year  2019
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  29
Issue  8 Pages  2123-2133.e4
PubMed ID  31747587 Mgi Jnum  J:301271
Mgi Id  MGI:6489147 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2019.10.056
Citation  Jones EA, et al. (2019) Early Hippocampal Sharp-Wave Ripple Deficits Predict Later Learning and Memory Impairments in an Alzheimer's Disease Mouse Model. Cell Rep 29(8):2123-2133.e4
abstractText  Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive memory loss, and there is a pressing need to identify early pathophysiological alterations that predict subsequent memory impairment. Hippocampal sharp-wave ripples (SWRs)-electrophysiological signatures of memory reactivation in the hippocampus-are a compelling candidate for this purpose. Mouse models of AD show reductions in both SWR abundance and associated slow gamma (SG) power during aging, but these alterations have yet to be directly linked to memory impairments. In aged apolipoprotein E4 knockin (apoE4-KI) mice-a model of the major genetic risk factor for AD-we find that reduced SWR abundance and associated CA3 SG power predicted spatial memory impairments measured 1-2 months later. Importantly, SWR-associated CA3 SG power reduction in young apoE4-KI mice also predicted spatial memory deficits measured 10 months later. These results establish features of SWRs as potential functional biomarkers of memory impairment in AD.
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