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Publication : The role of chordin/Bmp signals in mammalian pharyngeal development and DiGeorge syndrome.

First Author  Bachiller D Year  2003
Journal  Development Volume  130
Issue  15 Pages  3567-78
PubMed ID  12810603 Mgi Jnum  J:83662
Mgi Id  MGI:2662951 Doi  10.1242/dev.00581
Citation  Bachiller D, et al. (2003) The role of chordin/Bmp signals in mammalian pharyngeal development and DiGeorge syndrome. Development 130(15):3567-78
abstractText  The chordin/Bmp system provides one of the best examples of extracellular signaling regulation in animal development. We present the phenotype produced by the targeted inactivation of the chordin gene in mouse. Chordin homozygous mutant mice show, at low penetrance, early lethality and a ventralized gastrulation phenotype. The mutant embryos that survive die perinatally, displaying an extensive array of malformations that encompass most features of DiGeorge and Velo-Cardio-Facial syndromes in humans. Chordin secreted by the mesendoderm is required for the correct expression of Tbx1 and other transcription factors involved in the development of the pharyngeal region. The chordin mutation provides a mouse model for head and neck congenital malformations that frequently occur in humans and suggests that chordin/Bmp signaling may participate in their pathogenesis.
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