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Publication : Fate of mesencephalic AHD2-expressing dopamine progenitor cells in NURR1 mutant mice.

First Author  Wallén A Year  1999
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  253
Issue  2 Pages  737-46
PubMed ID  10585298 Mgi Jnum  J:58939
Mgi Id  MGI:1350702 Doi  10.1006/excr.1999.4691
Citation  Wallen A, et al. (1999) Fate of mesencephalic AHD2-expressing dopamine progenitor cells in NURR1 mutant mice. Exp Cell Res 253(2):737-46
abstractText  The orphan nuclear receptor NURR1 was previously demonstrated to be required for the generation of mesencephalic dopamine (DA) cells. However, even in the absence of NURR1, which is normally expressed as cells become postmitotic, neuronal differentiation is induced and expression of several genes detected in developing dopamine cells appears normal during early stages of development. These include the homeobox transcription factors engrailed and Ptx-3 as well as aldehyde dehydrogenase 2, here defined as the earliest marker identified in developing DA cells, expressed already in mitotic DA progenitors. We have used the expression of these dopaminergic markers, retrograde axonal tracing, and apoptosis analyses to study the fate of the DA progenitor cells in the absence of NURR1. We conclude that NURR1 plays a critical role in the maturation, migration, striatal target area innervation, and survival of differentiating mesencephalic DA cells. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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